Introduction
Turkish cuisine is known for its rich flavors and diverse range of dishes. Among the many delicious breads in Turkish cuisine, one that stands out is the fluffy and soft Turkish flatbread, also known as Bazlama. This traditional bread is loved for its simplicity, versatility, and the comforting texture it brings to any meal.

Ingredients
To make Bazlama, you will need the following ingredients:
– 500 grams of all-purpose flour
– 1 teaspoon of salt
– 1 teaspoon of sugar
– 1 teaspoon of instant yeast
– 2 tablespoons of olive oil
– 300 milliliters of warm water
Steps
1. In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, salt, sugar, and instant yeast.
2. Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients and pour in the olive oil.
3. Gradually add the warm water to the bowl, mixing the ingredients together with your hands or a wooden spoon.
4. Once the dough comes together, transfer it to a floured surface and knead it for about 10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic.
5. Place the dough back into the mixing bowl, cover it with a clean kitchen towel, and let it rest for 1-2 hours, or until it has doubled in size.
6. Preheat your oven to 220°C (425°F).
7. After the dough has risen, punch it down to release any air bubbles.
8. Divide the dough into equal-sized portions and shape each portion into a round ball.
9. Roll out each ball of dough into a circle, about 1 centimeter (0.4 inches) thick.
10. Place the rolled-out dough onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
11. Bake the Bazlama in the preheated oven for about 8-10 minutes, or until it is puffed up and golden brown.
12. Remove the Bazlama from the oven and let it cool on a wire rack before serving.
Variations
While the traditional Bazlama recipe is delicious on its own, you can also experiment with different flavors and additions. Here are a few variations you can try:
– Herbed Bazlama: Add chopped fresh herbs, such as parsley, dill, or cilantro, to the dough before kneading.
– Garlic Bazlama: Mix in some minced garlic cloves to the dough for a garlicky twist.
– Cheese-stuffed Bazlama: Roll out the dough into circles, place a slice of your favorite cheese in the center, and fold the edges over to seal in the cheese.
Tips
Here are some tips to help you achieve the best results when making Bazlama:
– Use warm water, but not too hot, as it can kill the yeast.
– Let the dough rest and rise in a warm place, away from drafts, for optimal fermentation.
– If you don’t have instant yeast, you can use active dry yeast instead. Just make sure to activate it in warm water with a pinch of sugar before adding it to the dry ingredients.
– Don’t skip the step of punching down the dough after it has risen. This helps to remove any excess air and ensures even baking.
– Serve Bazlama fresh and warm for the best texture and flavor.
Conclusion
Bazlama is a wonderful addition to any meal, whether it’s served alongside a hearty stew, used as a wrap for kebabs, or enjoyed on its own with some butter and cheese. Its fluffy and soft texture, combined with its simple yet satisfying flavors, make it a favorite bread in Turkish cuisine. With just a few basic ingredients and some patience, you can easily recreate this delicious bread in your own kitchen.
FAQs
Q: Can I freeze Bazlama?
A: Yes, you can freeze Bazlama. Once it has cooled completely, place it in an airtight container or freezer bag and freeze for up to 3 months. To thaw, simply leave it at room temperature or heat it in the oven for a few minutes.
Q: Can I use whole wheat flour instead of all-purpose flour?
A: Yes, you can substitute part or all of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour. Keep in mind that the texture and flavor may vary slightly.
Q: Can I make Bazlama without yeast?
A: Traditional Bazlama uses yeast to achieve its fluffy texture. However, you can experiment with yeast-free alternatives, such as using baking powder or baking soda as leavening agents. The results may have a different texture and taste.
Q: How long does Bazlama stay fresh?
A: Bazlama is best enjoyed fresh on the day it is made. However, you can store any leftovers in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. Reheat it in the oven or toast it before serving.